周丽萍名师工作室
冠词基础练+能力练+中考练
冠词考点：
①不定冠词a/an
②定冠词the
③零冠词
Part One 基础练
【不定冠词a/an的用法】
一.用a/an填空
1. unusual suggestion 2. unpleasant experience
3. hour 4. eye
5. university 6. European country
7. old friend of ours 8. Asian country
9. all of sudden 10. ice cream
11. have meal 12. have headache
13. have class 14. umbrella
15. honest boy 16. interesting book
17. easy question
二.在需要的空白处填上适当的冠词a/an
1. It’s not good idea to drive for four hours without break.
2. We waited for Tom for hour and half.
3. Tom is American.
4. Little Tom is ordinary-looking boy.
5. woman is waiting for you at the school gate.
6. Miss White is unknown writer, she is university teacher.
7. I must make apology to him.
8. Beijing is city with many places of interest.
9. His father is old doctor.
10. Don’t tell a lie, little boy! You should be honest child.
11. There is “x” in the word “box”.
12. As we know, England is European country and Singapore is Asian country.
13. She has one-eye dog. She likes it very much.
14. umbrella is useful tool in raining weather.
15. Can I help you? I want orange skirt.
三.单项选择
1.Chinese is useful language.
A. an B. much C. a D. /
2. I have ugly dog. It can always make me happy.
A. an B. a C. / D. the
3. Please pay your attention to spelling.
You’ve dropped “d” in the word “Wednesday”.
A. an B. the C. a D. /
4. The mother tells her little daughter old story every night.
A. a B. / C. an D. the
5. “c” is in ”cat” . “s” is in “sat” .
A. An; An B. An; A C. A; A D. A; An
【定冠词the】
四. 用合适的冠词把句子补充完整，并在句子后面写上冠词的用法
1. —Do you know who invented electric light? （ ）
—Edison. He was really great inventor.（ ）
2. I found a picture in the box. picture was very beautiful.（ ）
3. sun is shining brightly.（ ）
4. —What is most useful invention in the 20th century?
—The computer, I think.（ ）
4. He himself is very rich.
However, he often says rich should help poor.（_________ ）
5. _______Whites are going to travel around.（ ）
6. —Where is post office? —Over there.（ ）
7. Victor can play piano. He can join the music club.（ ）
【a/an the的区别】
五.用a/an the填空
1. There is computer on desk near door.
2. boy over there is university student.
3. Children must go to first floor to have meeting.
4. —What’s man in uniform? —He’s policeman.
5. girls next to the window want to drink lemonade.
6. Everyone should be honest person.
7. Vicky is European student. He likes to study history of China.
8. I’m going to make bookcase. bookcase is for my daughter.
9. There is table in the kitchen. table is in the middle of the room.
【零冠词 】
六.写出下列句子中零冠词的用法
1. This is my _____/______father. _______________
2. The boys and girls often play _____/_____football in the afternoon. _______________
3. I like a glass of milk and an egg for _____/_____breakfast. _______________
4. March 8th is _____/_____ Women’s Day. _______________
5. —What color is an orange? —It’s _____/____orange. _______________
6. _____/____Winter is coming. _______________
7. We have _____/____Chinese, English, maths and other subjects at school. _______________
8. Man can’t live without _____/____air or _____/____water. _______________
9. We make him _____/____monitor. _______________
Part Two 能力练
一、用适当的冠词填空，不需用冠词的在空上填“/”。
1. The new train is running about 120 miles hour.
2. My friend is interested in science.
3. Hurry up, we will have little time left.
4. John is cleverest boy in his class.
5. March 8th is Women’s Day.
6. Greens will come to see you tomorrow.
7. Here is black house. house is hers.
8. I prefer playing football to playing violin.
9. Mr.Wang has eight-year-old daughter who speaks English very well.
10. horses are useful animals.
11. Washing D.C.is capital of America.
12. February is 2nd month in a year.
二、翻译下列短语（考察有无the区别）
1. out of question _____________ out of the question _____________
2. go to school _____________ go to the school _____________
3. be in hospital _____________ be in the hospital _____________
4. In front of _____________ In the front of _____________
5. at table _____________ at the table _____________
6. at church _____________ at the church _____________
7. on earth _____________ on the earth _____________
8. by sea _____________ by the sea _____________
9. in class _____________ in the class _____________
10. take place _____________ take the place(of) _____________
11. be in bed _____________ be in the bed _____________
三、【冠词搭配】在需要处填上冠词，并写出汉语意思。
1.in word ( ) 2.have good time ( )
3.have try ( ) 4.have walk ( )
5.have rest ( ) 6.in hurry ( )
7.wait moment ( ) 8.in end ( )
9.by way ( ) 10.in distance ( )
11. at moment ( ) 12.tell truth ( )
13.in middle ( ) 14.in daytime ( )
15.in sun ( ) 16.at age of ( )
17.in east ( ) 18.put on weight ( )
19. face to face ( ) 20.in return ( )
21. day and night ( ) 22.keep sth. in ( )
23. hand in hand ( ) 24. by chance ( )
25.at least ( ) 26. at first ( )
27.make friends with ( ) 28.take place ( )
29.in fact ( ) 30. in time ( )
四、单项选择
( ) 1. Linda’s mother always let her have bed when she was a baby.
A. breakfast in B. the breakfast in the C. the breakfast in D. breakfast in the
( ) 2. Mr. Black and his wife usually go to church on Sunday morning.
A. a B. an C. / D. the
( ) 3. --What’s your father? --He is .
A. a teacher and writer B. a teacher and a writer
C.the teacher and writer D. the teacher and the writer
( ) 4. There is a tall tree the old house.
A. in front of B. in the front of C. in front D. in the front
( ) 5. You look so tired. You’d better lie in bed and have good rest.
A. a, a B. / a C. the, / D. /, the
( ) 6. We usually go to school on weekdays, and sometimes go to cinema at weekends.
A. /, the B. the, the C. the, / D. /, /
( ) 7. Swimming in this cold weather? It’s out of the question for me.
A. 正中下怀 B. 跑题的 C. 不可能的 D. 毫无疑问
( ) 8. --Mike, could you come and give me hand? --OK, Mum. I’m coming now.
A. a B. an C. the D. 不填
( ) 9. --Did you enjoy your stay in Hangzhou? --Yes, I had wonderful time.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
( ) 10. Excuse me. Can you tell me way to the museum? I’d like to visit it very much.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
( ) 11. doctor told me to take medicine three times day.
A. The, a, a B. The, the, a C. A, the, the D. The, a, the
Part Three 中考练
冠词综合练习（选择+填空）
( ) 1.Now many people make great videos about China on TikTok and let more foreigners know _____ different China.
A. a B. an C. the D./
( )2.As a student in modern China, everybody should work hard to live _____ meaningful life.
A. a B. an C. the D.不填
( )3.There's no doubt that reading plays _____ important role in our daily lives.
A. a B. an C. the D./
( )4.Travelling to Yancheng,_____ beautiful seaside city, is a fantastic experience.
A. a B. an C. the D./
( )5.Me and My Winter Games is _____ interesting film. It's a gift for Beijing 2022.
A. a B. an C. the D./
( )6. Kitty sometimes eats _____ orange or some grapes after lunch.
A. an B. a C. the D./
( )7. Sandy is _____ Australian girl. She came to China for travelling with her parents last week.
A. a B. an C. the D./
( )8.Daniel had _____ egg, a piece of bread and a glass of milk for breakfast this morning.
A. a B. an C. the D./
( )9. Yancheng, _____ energetic city, has set up trade relations with lots of countries and areas.
A. a B. an C. the D./
( )10.John used to be a dancer. Now he is teaching at _____ university in China.
A. the B./ C. an D.a
( )11. There is _____ useful robot in the restaurant near my home. It can serve food to customers.
A. an B. the C. a D./
( )12. China is _____ Asian country, while France is _____ European country.
A. an; a B. a; an C. an; an D.a;a
( )13. Taking High School Entrance Examination one month later than usual will be ________ unforgettable event for us.
A. a B. an C. the D./
( )14.Kelly's cheese cakes were sold out within half _____ hour at the night market.
A. a B. an C. the D./
( )15. What _____ pity that you couldn’t go to the party!
A. a B. an C. the D./
( )16.-What _____ unusual suggestion Suzy has given us!
- Yes, indeed. I think it will be of great help to our study.
A. a B. an C. the D./
17.盲填 Justin is _____ 18-year-old student. He is thinking about how to spend his money during the summer vacation.
18. 盲填 Open the door for others and they will thank you. Those around you will certainly appreciate （赞赏） your good manners. Keep in mind that a small deed makes _____ big difference.
19. 盲填 It was a beautiful day. I was climbing the mountain quickly. Soon I was going to reach the top. All of _____ sudden, I slipped（滑倒）.
( )20.-Betty began to play ______ violin at the age of four. - No wonder she plays so well.
A. a B. an C. the D./
( )21.I usually have _____ lunch with my classmates at school.
A./ B. a C. an D. the
( )22.Autumn is_____best season to visit the Great Wall in China.
A./ B. a C. an D. the
( )23.My brother often plays _____ football with his classmates after school.
A. a B. an C. / D. the
( )24.The2022Winter Olympics impressed me a lot, and _____ moment Xu Mengtao won the gold medal moved me the most.
A.a B. an C. the D.不填
( )25.As an old saying goes,"He who has never been to _____ Great Wall is not a true man."
A. a B. an C. the D./
( )26.-Do you know 2019 is the Year of the Pig?
- Sure. The pig is _____ twelfth sign in the Chinese zodiac cycle（生肖）.
A. a B. an C. the D./
( )27.Qingdao is a beautiful city that lies in _____ east of China.
A. an B./ C. the D. a
( )28.Benjamin has learned that it is not polite to make_____fun of others.
A. a B. an C. the D./
29.盲填 He showed me a photo taken on Mount Taishan. In ______ photo, I hardly found him, because there were so many people.
30.盲填 With the heat of summer, plants and crops will begin to grow much faster. So farmers are always happy to welcome the arrival of Lixia. This is _____ best time of the year to plant middle-season rice in the southern part of China.
31.盲填One day,the father decided to help his sons stop fighting, so he brought them together. He tied seven chopsticks together, and said, "I will give all of my money to _____ one who can break this bundle（捆）."
( )32.China has helped end 70% of poverty worldwide since _____ late 1970s, according to _____ World Bank.
A. a; a B. the; the C. a; the D. the; a
( )33.In 2016,_____ China set April 24 as _____ country's Space Day.
A. a; the B. the; the C. the;/ D./; the
( )34.--Why are you so happy?
- It's said that we'll have _____ 8-day holiday for _____ Spring Festival of this year.
A. a; an B. an;/ C. an; the D. a; the
( )35. We usually go swimming in _____ summer. But in _____ summer of 2018, we didn’t.
A./;/ B. a; a C. /; the D. a ;/
( )36.--Have you seen _____ TV drama "Who Is He"?
-- Of course. I have never seen such _____ amazing TV drama.
A. a; an B. the;/ C. the; an D.a;/
( )37.-Do you know how to spell _____ word "expensive"in English?
- Yes. It begins with _____ "e".
A. the; a B. the; an C. a; an D. the; the
( )38.-Do you know 2024 is the Year of _____ Dragon?
- Sure. The dragon is _____ fifth sign in the Chinese zodiac cycle（生肖）.
A. a; the B./; the C. the; the D. the;/
( )39._____ Wuxi you see today is quite _____ different city from the one that it used to be.
A. The;/ B. /; the C. The; a D. A; a
( )40.--Can you see _____ one- eyed monkey in _____ tree?
- Yes, here it is.
A. a, the B. an, the C. /, the D.a,a
( )41.-Which university do you want to go to?
- I prefer _____ university in _____ English- speaking country so that I can practise English often.
A. an; a B. a; an C. the; a D. an; the
