2022年宜兴市初三名师空中课堂
4月29日 英语学科 执教人:吴佳怡
【学习目标】
1.了解近几年无锡中考动词填空的考察重点
2.掌握动词填空的解题技巧以及备考复习的方法
【预习导学】
做动词填空你最擅长什么类型的题目?___________________________
你最不擅长什么类型的题目?__________________________
自己总结的做动词填空的方法有__________________________________
【课堂探究】
一、考点分析
二、例题解析&策略指导
1、判明时态
例:The world ___________ (not face) such a big challenge since World War II . (2021年第2题)
例:Daniel ______ (work) as a volunteer during the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.
例:—Hi, Judy. Have you graduated from college?
—Yes. I________ (study) in Nanjing University for four years.(2016年第6题)
策略1:________________________________________________________
例: —Kitty is not coming with us.
—What for? She _________ (promise)!
例:How surprising. I ___________(not expect)you would buy me such a new ipad.
例:We've all got both light and dark inside us. What ____________ (matter) is the part we choose to act on. That's who we really are.(2019年第6题)
策略2:________________________________________________________
注意:在宾语从句和时间状语从句中,主句一般现在时,从句依据语境或关键词,__________________________;主句用过去时态,从句也___________________
例:Don't worry. Hobo is a smart dog and I'm sure he __________ (come) back soon. (2020年第1题)
I thought he __________(get) up early the next day.To my surprise,he was still the last one to get to the company that he works in.
*如果从句是表示客观事实的句子,则不论主句什么时态,从句都用___________
例:Our teacher told us that actions __________ (speak) louder than words.
2、选用语态
例:It's said that the 5G network ______________ (bring) into use at the end of this year in Wuxi. (2019年第一题)
例:Suzhou and Hangzhou _____________ (praise) as “an earthly paradise(天堂)” by most Chinese.
例: “When the book _______________ (publish) in November, I'm going to donate all the money to help those people in need,” said J. K. Rowling.(2020年第5题)
策略3:________________________________________________________
【真题演练】
1.—Can you pour me some tea, please, Jenny?
—Are you sure? I __________ (think) you preferred coffee.(2019年第2题)
2. “I _____________ (fail) over and over again in my life and that is why I succeeded,” said Michael Jordan, a famous basketball player.(2019年第3题)
3. —How did you fall in love with my dad, Mum?
—He _____________(make)a speech when I first saw him. He was so handsome and got a very attractive voice, you know, back then. (2019年第5题)
4.—Didn't you see the red light?
—Sorry, sir. I _________ (check) the map and didn't notice it.(2021年第4题)
5.The beans of this kind ________(sell) in only a few coffee shops in Shanghai at present.(2021年第5题)
6. —Have you found any useful clues, sir?
—We__________ (work) on it. There's nothing much I can say at the moment.(2020年第4题)
7. He sent me a few messages, but I _____________ (not reply) yet as I don't know what to say.(2020年第6题)
3、非谓兼顾
(1)to do结构
例:____________ (realize) his lifelong dream, the young man went to Hollywood bu himself, with only a few dollars in his pocket.(2019年第3题)
例:People are advised ________ (keep) a distance of 6 feet or more in public places.(2021年第3题)
例:Schools are still closed in some countries ________ (stop) the spread of the virus.(2020年第2题)
(2)doing, done结构
例: The best-seller ________ (write) by the famous writer sells well.
策略4:_______________________________________________________________
4、分析结构
1、插入语
Zhurong, China's Mars explorer, __________ (land) safely on the red planet in May 2021, making China the third nation to do so in human history. (2021年第6题)
2、后置定语
The sunlight we are used to _____________ (include) seven colours.
The project they had devoted up to two years to __________ (choose) as the best one at the conference.
The book written by Moyan _____ (sell) well.
策略5:________________________________________________________
【实操演练】
2021年中考副卷:
1. Shen Nong, an ancient Chinese ruler, was said to be the first __________ (discover) tea as a drink.
2. When we grow older, we often __________ (make) new friends through our interests.
3. —May I remind you that Mr. Green is waiting outside, sir?
—Oh, that's right. I ________________ (forget) about it.
4. David didn't notice the teacher entering the room. He ___________ (answer) a phone call.
5. Now more parks____________ (design) as public spaces for local citizens to relax after work.
6.— My life is in such a mess. I can't seem to get things done right.
—Cheer up. Things ___________ (work) out for the best soon.