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课堂砥砺

新课标词汇晨读材料8

作者:钱佳  日期: 2025-04-01  点击:

 

新课标高考英语高效晨读8

2016年全国二卷完形填空

Hundreds of people have formed impressions of you through that little device(装置) on your desk. And they’ve never actually   met   you. Everything they know about you  came   through this device, sometimes from hundreds of miles away.   Yet   they feel they can know you   just   from the sound of your voice. That’s how powerful the   telephone   is.

Powerful, yes, but not always   accurate  . For years I dealt with my travel agent only by phone. Rani, my faceless agent whom I’d never met   in person  , got me rock-bottom prices on airfares, cars, and hotels. But her cold voice really  annoyed   me. I sometimes wished to   find  another agent.

One morning, I had to   book   an immediate flight home for a family emergency. I ran into Rani’s office   for the first time . The woman sitting at the desk,   seeing   my madness, sympathetically jumped up. She gave me a   comforting   smile, nodded while listening patiently, and then printed out the   ticket   immediately. “What a wonderful lady!” I thought.

Rushing out   gratefully   I called out over my shoulder, “By the way, what’s your name?” “I’m Rani,” she said. I turned around and saw a   pleasant  woman with a big smile on her face waving to wish me a safe trip. I was   speechless  ! Why had I thought she was cold? Rani was, well, so   nice  .

Sitting back in the car on the way to the airport, I figured it all out. Rani’s  friendliness  ---her warm smile, her nods, her ‘I’m here for you’   attitude  ---were all silent signals that didn’t travel through wires.

成百上千的人已经通过你桌子上电话装置对你有了初步印象,而他们从来没有真正见过你。别人对你的了解都是来源于这个装置,虽然有时声音可能来自很远的地方,但觉得他们觉得通过你的声音就能了解你。这就是电话的功能,是很强大的,但并不总是准确的。多年来,我都是通过电话在与旅行社打交道。我和Rani多年来仅靠电话联系,从未见过面,她以最低价格给我提供机票,汽车票和酒店。但是她冷酷的声音确实让我很烦恼。我有时希望另找其他的代理人。

有一次我因为家里有急事要预订机票,我第一次跑到Rani的办公室。她看到我疯狂的样子,同情地突然跳了起来。她给了我一个安慰的微笑,耐心的听着,点点头,然后立即打印出票。多么美妙女士!我心想。

我满怀感激的冲了出去,顺便问一句,你叫什么名字?”“Rani她说。我转过身来,看到一位女人面带微笑挥舞着手祝我一路平安。我竟然哑口无言!为什么我之前会认为她很冷漠?Rani她实际上是非常友好的。

在去机场的路上我坐在车里,想到了这一切。Rani的友好---她的温暖的笑容,她的点头,她的我就在这里待人的态度---都是无法通过电话来传递。

 形容词与副词单句语法填空

1. A table for meat is __ actually __________(actual) behind the change.

2. However, be____ careful ____(careto go to extremes.

3. The Central London Railway was one of the most____ successful ______ (success) of these new lines, and was

opened in 1900.

4. From tomorrow, I will be their U.K. ambassador. The title will be ____ officially _______(official) given to me

at a ceremony in London.

5. Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which ____ gradually _______(gradual) turned into

chopsticks.

6 I enjoyed studying_______ different _____ (difference) kinds of cars and planes.

7. At one time, I even felt my parents couldn't understand me so 1 hoped I could be____ free ___(freely)from them.

8. How nice to see you again! Dad and I were____ terribly (terrible) worried.

倒装句

1.No sooner had Mo Yan stepped on the stage than the audience broke into thunderous applause.(半倒装)

2.Between rows of trees stands(stand) a new building, which is supposed to be our new library and electronic reading room.(全倒装)

3.Only with the greatest of luck did she manage to escape from the rising flood water last year.(半倒装)

4.So sweet did her voice sound on the phone that I could hardly recognize it. (半倒装)

5.Present at the party last night were(be) Mr Green and many other guests. (半倒装)

6Such great progress had he made that he was praised. (半倒装)

7..The moment the bell rangout rushed(rush) the children. (全倒装)

8.Not only will help be given(give) to the disabled to find jobs, but also medical treatment will be provided for those who need it. (半倒装)

9.Had he caught the morning trainhe would not have been late for the meeting. (半倒装)

10.___Were it____ not for the support of the teachers, the student could not overcome her difficulty. (半倒装)

11.Not until I caught sight of my teacher in the crowd did I calm down. (半倒装)

12. Hardly do I thinkit possible to finish the job before dark.(半倒装)

13. Under no circumstances  shall  we give up.(半倒装)

 强调句

1. It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house _____that______we saw Lily in the passenger seat.

2. In my opinion, achieving what you set out to do isn't so important. It is joy in the journey that truly matters.

3. It was not until he came to China that he knew what kind of a country she was.

4.It was in this very lab that was in the charge of John that they did the experiment.

5.It was not until I went there that I began to know something about the matter.

6.Was it because Jack came late for school that Mr Smith got angry?

7.It was the culturerather than the languagethat made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad.

8.—Why was it that you were so angry?

—Because we failed to take part in the basketball match.

祈使句

1.2018·北京】 In any unsafe situation, simply ____press_____ the button and a highly-trained agent will get you the help you need.

 

2.—English has large vocabulary, doesn't it?

—Yes, know(know) more words and expressions and you will find it easier to read and communicate.

3. It could be anything—gardeningcookingmusicsports—but whatever it ismake(make) sure it’s a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.

4. Make(make) good use of learning resources such as the website and libraryand you will make great progress.

省略句 省略

1.You can never be careful enough when taking(take) an exam.

2.—Have you been to the Great Wall?

—Perhaps not in my memory. If ever,_it might have been during my early childhood.

——你去过长城吗?——也许在我的记忆中没有去过。如果曾经去过了的话,那可能是在我童年的时候。if ever是一个省略句,意即if I have ever been to the Great Wall

3.When asked   about whether I wanted to go for a picnic, I exclaimed “there can't be a better idea”.

句意:当被问及我是否想去野餐时,我惊呼道:这再好不过了!此处时间状语从句为省略句。根据后半句的含义,对于来说是被问到的意思,故省略I was,用过去分词。

4. I won’t go to the party even if  invited.

5.高考英语常考的几个省略形式

if everif anyif soif necessaryif not better/worse/taller...than

Please correct my mistakes if any.

6. 不定式的省略

—Will you please look after my house when I’m away?

—I’m glad to.

—Are you a sailor?

—No.But I used to be.

感叹句1.You can’t imagine what difficulty we had walking home in the snowstorm.

2.How different life today is from what it was 20 years ago!

3.What great fun it is to go fishing on weekends!

 

交际用语例题

2018•江苏)—What happened? Your boss seems to __fly off the handle_____.—Didn't you know his secretary leaked the secret report to the press? 

fly off the handle火冒三丈

2018•天津)—Wasn't Joan supposed to be here by now?

—     Don't worry   .She will be here in about twenty minutes.  

2018•江苏)—You know what? I've got a New Year concert ticket.—Oh, ___come on____ You're kidding.

2018•天津)—I'm moving in a few days and I wonder if you could help.

—____You bet _______. Just let me know when, and I'll be there.  

一般现在时1. Christmas_____ falls ________ (fall) on December 25th.

2.Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4026___ takes ________(take) off at 9:00.

3. This cycle ____ goes ____(go)day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and thus always a timely offset(抵消)for the outside temperatures.

3goes 句意:这个循环日复一日的进行……主语this cycle为单数形式;结合时间状语day after day可知,表示经常发生的情况,须用一般现在时,故填goes

4. On Monday mornings it usually___ takes _____(take)me an hour to drive to work although the actual distance is only 20 miles.

4.takes 句意:虽然实际距离只有20英里,但是在每周一的早上我开车去上班通常会花费一个小时。根据句子中的时间状语on Monday mornings和副词usually暗示可知,应该用一般现在时,强调动作的反复性。

5.Barbara is easy to recognize as she’s the only one of the women who ___wears_____ (wear) evening dress.

答案 wears解析 根据句意, 此处谈的是一般情况, 要用一般现在时; 由于one of the women前有only修饰, 说明其后的定语从句是修饰one的, 而不是修饰women的, 所以定语从句中的谓语动词要用单数; 故填wears

6.It is important to remember that success   is   (be) a sum of small efforts made each day and often    takes   (take) years to achieve.

6.【答案】 is;takes【解析】 本题考查主谓一致。句意:重要的是要记住,成功是每天所做的一些小小的努力的总和,它常常需要很多年的时间才能实现。此处success是不可数名词,作主语时,谓语动词用单数。

7. It is always crowded with customers at meal times.Some people even have to wait outside.

句意:……有些人甚至要在外面等。此处是在介绍现在的情况,故用一般现在时。

8. Some classmates suggest we go to places of interest nearby.I think t that it is a good idea.

句意:……我认为这是一个好主意。根据前句中的suggest可知,本句应用一般现在时。

请根据以下提示,并结合具体事例,用英语写一篇短文。

Small things make a big difference. The small things we do can make us a responsible member of the society.

 

Small things makes a big difference. The small things we do can make us a responsible member of the society.

As is widely acknowledged, whatever small good deeds we do can definitely make a big difference in our life. I learned this from one of my experiences that I went through during my Senior One school life.

One day, when I was wandering through the street, I suddenly witnessed an old man fall to the ground. Without hesitation, I hurried to help him stand up and rested him in a street chair nearby. What surprised me most was that some classmates warned me not to do it again as the family might mistake me for the offender. I was so frustrated that I almost accepted the fact that I had really done something improper. It was my parents’ approval and the teachers’ praise as well as the family’s gratitude that helped me the good deed I had done. From then on, whenever possible and wherever necessary, I am always willing to give a helping hand to those in need. It wasn’t long before I was chosen as one example in our school for helping others.

From this story, I am absolutely convinced that small kind deeds are worth doing in spite that we may be wronged for this. Only in this way can we contribute to building a harmonious society.