新课标高考英语高效晨读2

2018年全国卷Ⅱ卷完形填空

Two weeks earlier. my son. Ben ,had got in touch , he’d moved to England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13 years since I’d   last   seen him. So imagine my   delight   when he emailed me saying he wanted to come to visit me.

I was   thrilled   ! I arrived early at Byron Bay where we were supposed to   meet  . The bay was   bathed   in sunshine, and there was a group of kayakers around 150m off the shore.  Getting a little   closer  . I realized one kayak（皮划艇）was in  trouble  .  “Something’s not   right  !” I took off my T-shirt and   dived   into the water. I saw there were two instructors on board and a man lying across the middle.  He was   shaking   violently. Linking arms with one of the instructors. I helped   carry   the young man out of the water. He was unconscious and as I looked at his face, something   occurred   to me. Those brown eyes were very  familiar   . “What’s his name ?” I asked the instructor.  “Ben,” he replied, and immediately I   knew   . That stranger was my son!

The instructors called for an ambulance.  Fortunately  , after a brief stay in hospital, Ben was well enough to be allowed to   leave   and later the family met up for dinner.  We chatted about everything and then Ben   turned   to me.  “I just want to say thank you,” he said, “You   saved   my life !”

I still can’t believe what a   coincidence   it was.  I’m just so glad I was there   in time   to help my son.

完形-2018年新课标全国卷II

两周之前，我的儿子Ben和我取得了联系。在他三岁的时候，他和他的母亲搬到了英格兰，而我上一次见到他的时候则是在13年前。所以当他给我发邮件说想要来看望我时，你能想象出来我有多么地高兴。

我简直高兴坏了！我早早地就抵达了拜伦湾，我们约定好在那里会面。拜伦湾沐浴在阳光里，离岸约150米的地方还有一群皮筏艇运动员。稍微走近了一看，我发现原来是一个皮筏艇遭遇了麻烦。“肯定是出事了！”我赶忙脱掉T恤，跳进了水里。我看到船上有两个教练员，在他们中间躺着一个人。他正在奋力地挣扎着。和其中一个教练员联手，我帮着那个年轻人从水里拉了上来。他已经失去了意识，而当我盯着他的脸看时，我突然想到了什么。那对棕色的眼睛是如此的熟悉。“他叫什么名字？”我问教练员道。“Ben,”他回道，我一听就立刻明白了。这个陌生人就是我的儿子。

教练员叫来了一辆救护车。幸运的是，在医院中简单休息了一下，Ben就能够出院了，然后我们一家人便一起去吃晚餐。我们相谈甚欢，突然Ben转向了我。“我想和您说一声谢谢，”他说道。“是您救了我的生命！”

我到现在都难以相信竟然有这样的巧合。令我深感欣慰的是，在我儿子需要帮助的时候，我及时出现了。

 

 

 

非谓语动词  非谓语使用单句语法填空

1.Traveling _ along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience

沿着丝绸之路旅行是一次既有趣又有益的经历。

2. Ignoring (ignore) the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make. 动名词在句中做主语。

3.Understanding _____(understand)your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning to convey your affection and emotions.

4. I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid____ looking _____ (look) directly into his eyes so he doesn't feel challenged.

5.The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, ___ allowing __ more patients to be treated. 结果状语

6.The cooling wind swept through out bedroom windows, _making___ air conditioning unnecessary.

7. It took him a long lime ___ To acquire _______(acquire) the skills he needed to become a good dancer.

8.___ Not knowing _____(know)which university to attend，the girl asked her teacher for advice.

【答案】　Not knowing　句意：女孩不知道该上哪一所大学，所以她就向老师寻求建议。句子主语the girl和动词know之间是主动关系，因而应使用现在分词作原因状语；由句意可知，应使用现在分词的否定形式。

9. I didn't mean___ to eat ___________(eat)anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn't help _____trying ________(try) it.

10. So next time when you're preparing for a big exam, spend some time___ reading ______ (read) loud.

11.The situation is ______encouraging______________(encourage).

12. A famous 19th century Russian writer, Anton Chekhov, once invited a Chinese man______to have ____(have) a drink in a bar.

13.The national park has large collection of wildlife,___ranging_______ (range) from butterflies to

elephants.

现在分词表示主动做后置定语，相当于定语从句which ranges from butterflies to elephants.

14.Ordinary soap, ____ used _______(use) correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively.

15. Jim has retired, but he still remembers the happy time __ spent _____ with his students.

16. In art criticism, you must assume the artist has a secret message    hidden ________within the work.

17.While waiting for the opportunity to get____ promoted _________ (promote), Henry did his best to perform his duty.

18. Also, they often find it hard____ to develop _____(develop) new friendship in the new surroundings.

19.Clearly and thoughtfully__ written　______(write)，the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.

【答案】　written　句意：这本书脉络清晰，论述深刻，能够激发那些自主探究答案的学生的自信心。book与write之间为被动关系，因此填write的过去分词形式。

20. As is known, only___ working ______(work) hard leads to happiness.

21. I’m really tired of Tom. He had me ______ waiting _________(wait) for two hours in the rain.

22.The man went to bed ___drunk_____ (drink)， and  when he woke up， he found his shoes still on.答案：drunk此处drunk为过去分词形式的形容词，意为“醉酒的”，在这里补充说明主语的状态。

23.Warned of danger in the street at night, the girl doesn't dare to go out without someone______ accompanying _______ (accompany).

24. What’s the language ___ spoken ___ in Germany?

25.But Sarah, who has taken part in shows along with top models, wants____to prove______ (prove) that she has brains as well as beauty.

26.Have you got everything ___ required_ _ (require)？答案：required 动词require与其逻辑主语everything为动宾关系，故使用过去分词表示被动，此处非谓语动词作后置定语修饰everything

27. But unlike her school fiends, 16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term ___ resting ___________(rest).

28.______ Understanding _______(understand) your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning lo convey your affection and emotions.

29.My ambassadorial duties will include ___ Introducing ______(introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas al Chengdu and others at a research in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.

30. ___ Heated ___, liquids can be changed into gases.

31. It’s standard practice for a company like this one___ to employ ____ (employ) a  security officer.

32 I need a new passport so I will have to have my photographs______ taken _____.

33.It’s quite hot today. Do you feel like _ going ______(go) for a swim?

34. I loved ____ using ______(use) real firewood to warm up the room.

35.The country,____ covered_______(cover) with cherry tree flowers, looks as though it is covered with pink snow. （节日里）整个国度到处是盛开的樱花，看上去就像覆盖了一层粉红色的雪。

36. Much time __spent_________(spend) sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by health problems.

37. Weather__permitting___(permit), we’ll have an outing tomorrow.

permitting  （Weather permitting 一起构成独立主格结构）

38 It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall，some __ measuring ______(measure) over 90 metres.

【答案】　measuring　句意：那里如此湿润，树都长得非常高，有的都超过了90米。measure在此表示“(某物的)长度为”，some与其是主动关系，故填现在分词。some __ measuring _ (measure) over 90 metres一起构成独立主格结构

39.I am writing to invite you to attend the Chinese paper-cutting art exhibition ___ to be held  ________(hold) in the art gallery.

40. I showed them I was independent by___ wearing ________(wear) strange clothes.

41._____Ordered_______(order) over a week ago, the books are expected to arrive any time now.

42. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together_____ to share

__ (share) a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.

43. Show jumping is an equestrian (马术的)sport___ involving  ______(involve) getting through a course of obstacles set up inside a ring (竞技场).

44. Fat and salt are required______ to process _________(process) the food that we eat.

45. Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal _____ to create ______(create) special designs.

46.___ Supported___(Support) by his academic research, Professor Salovey suggests that when predicting someone’s future success, their character, as measured by EQ tests, might actually matter more than their IQ.

47. The cooling wind swept through our bedroom windows, ___ making ____________ (make) air conditioning unnecessary.

48.Have you read the novel__written______ (write) by Dickens?

你读过狄更斯写的这部小说吗？(表被动、完成)

49. People probably cooked their food in large pots, _____ using ___(use) twigs (树枝) to remove it.

50.When ___ offered _______(offer) help，one often says“Thank you”or“It's kind of you”．

(时间)当被提供帮助的时候，人们常说“Thank you”或“It's kind of you”。

51. Breaking traffic rules and littering are common these days, ___ causing  ______(cause)serious harm to life and the environment.

52.Generally speaking，if___ taken _____(take) according to the directions，the drug has no side effect.(副作用) 一般来说，如果按照说明服用，这种药没有副作用。 状语从句的省略问题

53.Children，when ________(accompany)by their parents，are allowed to enter the stadium.

【答案】　____accompanied_______　句意：孩子们在有父母陪同时可被允许进入体育馆。children与accompany之间为被动关系，再由后面的by their parents可知，此处应填accompanied表示孩子被父母陪同。

54. Like ancient sailors, birds can find their way_____using______ (use) the sun and the stars.

55.If ________(accept)for the job，you'll be informed soon.

【答案】__accepted_________　句意：如果你被接受做这份工作，那么你很快就会收到通知。本句的主语you和accept之间是被动关系，所以这里使用过去分词形式，相当于状语从句If you are accepted for the job的省略。

56. Newly-built wooden cottages line the street,____ turning _______ (turn) the old town into a dreamland.