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宜兴市周铁中学高二英语高考应用文写作专题复习(一)
求助信
I.真题细目表
年份 |
卷名 |
命题形式 |
题材 |
体裁 |
词数 |
分值 |
2020 |
全国卷III |
文字提纲 |
请外教帮忙指导自己和同学改编的短剧 |
求助信 |
100词左右 |
25分 |
2016 |
全国卷I |
文字提纲 |
请外教修改所附材料的文字和格式 |
求助信 |
100词左右 |
25分 |
II. 求助信——就某个问题(困难)的求助信件,要写清楚(要点包括):
1)表达请求;
2)说明具体情况,交代求助内容;
3)表达感谢。
III. 真题详解
★四步作文法
第一步 审题谋篇
1.体裁 求助信
2.时态 一般现在时
3.人称 第一人称为主
第二步 要点要全
1. 我叫李华,是一名高三学生。
____________________________________________________________________.
2. 我正在忙着备战高考,但是发现很难集中精力学习,因此写信求助。
Recently, I ____________________________________ my college entrance exams. But unfortunately I find it a challenge to ___________________________. Therefore, ____________________________________________________________________.
3. 有些问题严重困扰了我。作业太多,没有时间运动。
Some problems _______________________________________________________.
I ___________________________________________________________________.
I____________________________________________________________________.
4. 我越想老师和父母的殷切期望就越感压力沉重。
The more I ___________________________________________,
the more_______________________________________________.
5. 最让我头疼的是每晚都难以入睡。
_______________________________________ is that it’s a headache for me to fall asleep every night.
6. 面对以上所有这些问题,我急切想得到你的帮助. 如果你能够快速回复,我讲万分感激。
______________all the above, I’m ________________________________________. I’d ______________ if you could _________________________________________.
第三步 句式要美
1.句2中“忙于”升级为高频短语
_________________________________________________________________.
2.句3合并为非谓语动词作状语形式
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
第四步 衔接要顺(请添加适当的连接词,将上述要点句子组合成文,注意书写字迹)
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
IV.求助信语料库
1. I find it difficult/challenging/demanding to learn English well. So I’m writing to ask you for help.
2. I find it really a challenge/headache for me to learn English well. So I'd like to turn to for help and guidance.
3. These days I have been struggling with my English learning. Therefore, I badly need your help.
4. Faced with the challenge of learning English well, I'm writing for your generous help and assistance.
5. I have difficulty in remembering English words, which accounts for my limited vocabulary.
6. I often fail to manage the proper use of English words, putting me in an embarrassing situation.
7. Though having learned English for years, I find communicating with native speakers in English remains a big headache to me.
8. I really have no idea how to improve my listening skills.
9. What troubles me most is that I often perform poorly in English exams, however hard I work.
10. I would be very appreciative/grateful/thankful if you could reply to me at your earliest convenience. Thank you in advance.
11. I would appreciate it if you could give me a hand and I'm looking forward to your earliest reply.
12. I would highly appreciate your timely/prompt reply. /Your timely/prompt reply would be highly appreciated.
V. 模拟实战