语法一致

1. The singer and dancer ____________ coming to our country.

  The singer and the dancer _____________ coming to our country. (be)

2. Many students ____________ interested in foreign films.

Many a student ____________ interested in foreign films. (be)

3. More than one student _____________ late for school this morning.

More students than one _____________ late for school this morning. (be)

4. A knife and fork ____________ on the table.

A knife and a fork ____________ on the table. (be)

5. This kind of cartoon _____________ well in the bookstore.

  Cartoons of this kind _____________ well in the bookstore. (sell)

6. Each of them _____________ light music and country music.

  They each _____________ light music and country music. (enjoy)

7. Ann is one of the girls who _____________ failed in the driving test.

  Ann is the one of the girls who _____________ failed in the driving test. (have)

8. The shoes on the ladder _____________ mine.

  This pair of shoes on the ladder _____________ his. (be)

9. Professor Smith, along with his assistants, ____________ working on the project day and night to meet the deadline.

10. A poet and artist ___________ coming to speak to us about Chinese literature and painting tomorrow afternoon. 【江苏卷】

11. Most of what has been said about the Smiths _______ also true of the Johnsons. 【安徽卷】

12. The father as well as his three children _______________ (go) skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter. 【辽宁卷】

13. A survey of the opinions of experts ______________ (show) that three hours of outdoor exercise a week ________________ (be) good for one’s health. 【江西卷】

14.—Did you go to the show last night?

   —Yeah. Every boy and girl in the area _______________ invited. 【陕西卷】

15. More than 70% of the surface of the earth _________________ covered with water.

16. The population of China ______ the largest in the world, but 80% of the population ______ farmers.

17. I, who ________________ your best friend, will help you.

18. War and peace ______________ a constant theme in history.

19. It is you, rather than he, that _____________ to blame for the accident.

20. Butter and bread __________ their daily food, but the bread and the butter ____________ (eat) up now.

21. So far a series of problems _____________ been brought about by this decision.

22.—Mike, what did our monitor say just now?

—Every boy and every girl as well as teachers who __________ to visit the museum _________ asked to be at the school gate before 6:30 in the morning. (be)

 

 

 

 

意义一致

练习：

1. The Chinese people ______________ brave and hard-working.

  The Chinese people ______________ a brave and hard-working people. (be)

2. The police ______________ searching for the prisoner everywhere.

  The policeman ______________ searching for the prisoner everywhere. (be)

3. Her family ______________ much larger than mine.

  Her family ______________ watching TV when I come in. (be)

4. What we need badly ______________ more time.

  What we need now ______________ more sheep. (be)

5. Such ______________ our plan for the future.

  Such ______________ his words that he told us. (be)

6. “All______________ present and all________________ going on well,” our monitor said. (be)

7. One and a half bananas ___________ left on the table. (be)

8. Ten minutes______________ an hour when one is waiting for a phone call. (seem)

9. Early to bed and early to rise ______________ a good habit. (be)

10. To play basketball and to go swimming _______________ useful for character-training. (be)

11. About 60 percent of the students ____________ from the south; the rest of them ___________ from the north and foreign countries. (be)

12. The number of people invited ______________ fifty, but a number of them _____________ absent for different reasons yesterday. (be)

13. In this publishing house, varieties of books ____________ been published. So the variety of the books here ____________ rich.

14. When _____________ the United Nations founded?

15. The Olympic Games in the year 2008 ______ (hold) in Beijing of China, which ______ known to us all.

16. One third of the deer ______________________ (eat) by the wolves last night.

17. What the science teacher does and says ______________ of great importance to college students.

18. The sheep farmer used their dog to round up the cattle that __________ eating the grass here and there.

19. What he says and what he does________________ (not agree).

20. Five years ____________ passed since I joined the Party.

 

 

 

三、就近一致

练习：

1. Not the teacher but the students ______________ excited about the news yesterday.

2. Either John or his friends _____________ to blame for the bad results.

3. On the wall ______________ two pictures, which attract many people.

4. Among the students ________________ their teacher, who is in her thirties.

5. There _____________ a lamp, two pens and three books on the desk.

 

四、特殊情况作主语时主谓一致的情况

练习：

1. He is one of the boys who ___________ never late for school and he is the only one of the boys who ___________ never late for school.

2. It is this teacher who ___________ leaving for Paris and it is you who ______________ next.

3. Neither of them ______ going to the cinema. Both of them _________ going to the cinema.

4. With many forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth ________ being washed away each year.

5. Large quantities of cotton ______________ shipped all over the world.

6. A large quantity of bamboo ______________ used as pipes to carry water.

7. One or two students _______________ planting trees yesterday afternoon.

8. Large amounts of time ____________ spent in reading.

9. A large amount of time ____________ spent in reading.